Disposition of Intraperitoneally Injected Calcium-45 in Suckling Rats

نویسنده

  • Felix Bronner
چکیده

The time course of the concentration of radiocalcium was studied in the serum, skeleton, pelt, muscles, and pooled internal organs of 10-day-old rats. Within 10 hours of injection, the specific activity of the tissue groups exceeded the specific activity of the serum and remained above it during the period studied (120 hours). Chemical and autoradiographic analyses showed how rapidly most of the injected Ca(45) found its way into the skeleton. A model was constructed with the assumption that the skeleton constitutes an essentially irreversible reservoir for the tracer in a multicompartment system in which the blood is the central or feeding compartment. The rate of transfer of the tracer from the soft tissue compartments to the serum was calculated from the equation See PDF for Equation in which C = concentration in serum (expressed as a series of exponential terms) C' = concentration in a given soft tissue Substitution in the integrated form of this equation yielded equations which had the major properties of the empirical equations fitted to the experimental points. The relative order of transfer constants (k'(-1)) was: organs >/= pelt > muscle.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Expression of Drug Pump Protein MRP2 in Lipopolysaccharide-Treated Rats and Its Impact on the Disposition of Acetaminophen

The drug pump protein MRP2 is a membrane drug efflux transporter widely distributed in normal and tumor tissues. Its role is thought to be crucial for the disposition of many drugs and their substrates in different tissues. In this study, we aimed to examine the effects of systematic inflammation induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on the expression and function of this transporter in rats. Jug...

متن کامل

Expression of Drug Pump Protein MRP2 in Lipopolysaccharide-Treated Rats and Its Impact on the Disposition of Acetaminophen

The drug pump protein MRP2 is a membrane drug efflux transporter widely distributed in normal and tumor tissues. Its role is thought to be crucial for the disposition of many drugs and their substrates in different tissues. In this study, we aimed to examine the effects of systematic inflammation induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on the expression and function of this transporter in rats. Jug...

متن کامل

The Effect of Thyroid Hormone, Prostaglandin E2, and Calcium Gluconate on Orthodontic Tooth Movement and Root Resorption in Rats

STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM A major objective of investigators is to clarify the role of metabolites in achievement of maximum tooth movement with minimal root damage during orthodontic tooth movement (OTM). PURPOSE The aim of this study was to determine the effect of administration of thyroid hormone, prostaglandin E2, and calcium on orthodontic tooth movement and root resorption in rats. MAT...

متن کامل

Distribution of brimonidine into anterior and posterior tissues of monkey, rabbit, and rat eyes.

The objectives of the study were to evaluate the distribution of brimonidine (alpha2-adrenergic agonist) into anterior and posterior ocular tissues. Single or multiple doses of a 0.2 or 0.5% brimonidine tartrate solution were administered to one or both eyes of monkeys or to one eye of rabbits. Brimonidine was administered intraperitoneally to rats. After topical administration, [14C]brimonidin...

متن کامل

The effect of dietary supplementation with calcium salts on skeletal calcium in suckling rats.

This study aimed at identifying a calcium compound which could serve as an effective and safe dietary supplement in suckling rats over the period of intense growth and development. The main objective was to assess the effect of additional calcium intake on skeletal calcium in suckling pups. Suckling Wistar rats were fed using a pipettor with one of the following calcium salts from day 6 to 14 a...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • The Journal of General Physiology

دوره 41  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1958